BIOCHARm

Potential analysis of the use of biochar in construction as a contribution to achieving climate neutrality

From waste to product
Potential for the wood value chain

Wood, as a raw material, is already widely used in Styria for cascade use – from material use to energy recovery. Technological advancements can now make an additional contribution to the circular economy: In addition to thermal use, waste materials can also be used to produce a new, usable raw material – biochar.

Biochar opens up application possibilities in areas where renewable raw materials (NAWAROs) reach their functional or structural limitations. While NAWAROs are already successfully used in many areas of construction, they are only of limited use for structures that are in permanent contact with moisture or soil. Biochar, on the other hand, is resistant to biogenic degradation. This opens up potential for use in components in contact with the ground, in drainage technology, and in earth construction. Its use can thus contribute to the longevity of components and meaningfully expand the range of materials used in sustainable construction.

Led by Graz University of Technology, the Styrian Wood Cluster is part of an interdisciplinary team of research institutions, equipment manufacturers, and users focused on the development and application of biochar-based building materials. This collaboration enables the practical development and testing of new applications in the field of bio-based building materials.

Project key data
Period 2025 – 2028
Project Start 01.03.2025
Project End 29.02.2028
Project Duration 36 Months
Objective

Potential Analysis of the Use of Biochar in Construction as a Contribution to Achieving Climate Neutrality:

  • Investigate the potentials and limitations of using biochar in the construction sector
  • Gain new insights into the availability of biogenic raw materials and residues (biogenic material flows)
  • Analysis of material flows of different biogenic materials and determination of the suitability of pyrolyzed biochar for use in construction materials
  • Gain new insights from the analysis of biochars for material development
  • Insights into life cycle assessment and recommendations for future decisions to achieve a climate-neutral building stock
  • Examination of the legal framework and potential normative gaps for the use of biochar in the construction sector

Biochar: New inventions enable the affordable and effective storage of CO2 in many goods.

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